fix #11680
4.9 KiB
🎭 Playwright
Documentation | API reference
Playwright is a framework for Web Testing and Automation. It allows testing Chromium, Firefox and WebKit with a single API. Playwright is built to enable cross-browser web automation that is ever-green, capable, reliable and fast.
Linux | macOS | Windows | |
---|---|---|---|
Chromium 99.0.4837.0 | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
WebKit 15.4 | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
Firefox 96.0.1 | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
Headless execution is supported for all the browsers on all platforms. Check out system requirements for details.
Usage
npm i -D playwright
This installs Playwright and browser binaries for Chromium, Firefox and WebKit. Once installed, you can require
Playwright in a Node.js script and automate web browser interactions.
Capabilities
Playwright is built to automate the broad and growing set of web browser capabilities used by Single Page Apps and Progressive Web Apps.
- Scenarios that span multiple page, domains and iframes
- Auto-wait for elements to be ready before executing actions (like click, fill)
- Intercept network activity for stubbing and mocking network requests
- Emulate mobile devices, geolocation, permissions
- Support for web components via shadow-piercing selectors
- Native input events for mouse and keyboard
- Upload and download files
Examples
Page screenshot
This code snippet navigates to whatsmyuseragent.org and saves a screenshot.
import { test } from '@playwright/test';
test('Page Screenshot', async ({ page }) => {
await page.goto('http://whatsmyuseragent.org/');
await page.screenshot({ path: `example.png` });
});
Mobile and geolocation
This snippet emulates Mobile Safari on a device at a given geolocation, navigates to maps.google.com, performs action and takes a screenshot.
import { test, devices } from '@playwright/test';
test.use({
...devices['iPhone 13 Pro'],
locale: 'en-US',
geolocation: { longitude: 12.492507, latitude: 41.889938 },
permissions: ['geolocation'],
})
test('Mobile and geolocation', async ({ page }) => {
await page.goto('https://maps.google.com');
await page.locator('text="Your location"').click();
await page.waitForRequest(/.*preview\/pwa/);
await page.screenshot({ path: 'colosseum-iphone.png' });
});
Evaluate in browser context
This code snippet navigates to example.com, and executes a script in the page context.
import { test } from '@playwright/test';
test('Evaluate in browser context', async ({ page }) => {
await page.goto('https://www.example.com/');
const dimensions = await page.evaluate(() => {
return {
width: document.documentElement.clientWidth,
height: document.documentElement.clientHeight,
deviceScaleFactor: window.devicePixelRatio
}
});
console.log(dimensions);
});
Intercept network requests
This code snippet sets up request routing for a page to log all network requests.
import { test } from '@playwright/test';
test('Intercept network requests', async ({ page }) => {
// Log and continue all network requests
await page.route('**', route => {
console.log(route.request().url());
route.continue();
});
await page.goto('http://todomvc.com');
});