5.2 KiB
Configuration Settings
Your .atom Directory
When you install Atom, an .atom directory is created in your home directory.
If you press meta-,
, that directory is opened in a new window. For the
time being, this serves as the primary interface for adjusting configuration
settings, adding and changing key bindings, tweaking styles, etc.
Atom loads configuration settings from the config.cson
file in your ~/.atom
directory, which contains CoffeeScript-style JSON:
core:
hideGitIgnoredFiles: true
editor:
fontSize: 18
Configuration is broken into namespaces, which are defined by the config hash's top-level keys. In addition to Atom's core components, each package may define its own namespace.
Glossary of Config Keys
core
disablePackages
: An array of package names to disablehideGitIgnoredFiles
: Whether files in the .gitignore should be hiddenignoredNames
: File names to ignore across all of Atom (not fully implemented)themes
: An array of theme names to load, in cascading orderautosave
: Save a buffer when its view loses focus
editor
autoIndent
: Enable/disable basic auto-indent (defaults totrue
)autoIndentOnPaste
: Enable/disable auto-indented pasted text (defaults tofalse
)nonWordCharacters
: A string of non-word characters to define word boundariesfontSize
: The editor font sizefontFamily
: The editor font familyinvisibles
: Specify characters that Atom renders for invisibles in this hashtab
: Hard tab characterscr
: Carriage return (for Microsoft-style line endings)eol
:\n
charactersspace
: Leading and trailing space characters
preferredLineLength
: Identifies the length of a line (defaults to80
)showInvisibles
: Whether to render placeholders for invisible characters (defaults tofalse
)
fuzzyFinder
ignoredNames
: Files to ignore only in the fuzzy-finder
whitespace
ensureSingleTrailingNewline
: Whether to reduce multiple newlines to one at the end of files
wrapGuide
columns
: Array of hashes with apattern
andcolumn
key to match the the path of the current editor to a column position.
Customizing Key Bindings
Atom keymaps work similarly to stylesheets. Just as stylesheets use selectors to apply styles to elements, Atom keymaps use selectors to associate keystrokes with events in specific contexts. Here's a small example, excerpted from Atom's built-in keymaps:
'.editor':
'enter': 'editor:newline'
".select-list .editor.mini":
'enter': 'core:confirm',
This keymap defines the meaning of enter
in two different contexts. In a
normal editor, pressing enter
emits the editor:newline
event, which causes
the editor to insert a newline. But if the same keystroke occurs inside of a
select list's mini-editor, it instead emits the core:confirm
event based on
the binding in the more-specific selector.
By default, any keymap files in your ~/.atom/keymaps
directory are loaded
in alphabetical order when Atom is started. They will always be loaded last,
giving you the chance to override bindings that are defined by Atom's core
keymaps or third-party packages.
Changing The Theme
Atom comes bundled with two themes atom-dark-*
and atom-light-*
.
Because Atom themes are based on CSS, it's possible to have multiple themes
active at the same time. For example, you'll usually select a theme for the UI
and another theme for syntax highlighting. You can select themes by specifying
them in the core.themes
array in your config.cson
:
core:
themes: ["atom-light-ui", "atom-light-syntax"]
# or, if the sun is going down:
# themes: ["atom-dark-ui", "atom-dark-syntax"]
You install new themes by placing them in the ~/.atom/themes directory. A theme can be a CSS file, a directory containing multiple CSS files, or a TextMate theme (either .tmTheme or .plist).
Installing Packages (Partially Implemented)
To install a package, clone it into the ~/.atom/packages directory. Atom will also load grammars and snippets from TextMate bundles. If you want to disable a package without removing it from the packages directory, insert its name into config.core.disabledPackages:
core:
disabledPackages: [
"fuzzy-finder",
"tree-view"
]
Quick Personal Hacks
user.coffee
When Atom finishes loading, it will evaluate user.coffee in your ~/.atom directory, giving you a chance to run arbitrary personal CoffeeScript code to make customizations. You have full access to Atom's API from code in this file. Please refer to the Atom Internals Guide for more information. If your customizations become extensive, consider creating a package.
user.css
If you want to apply quick-and-dirty personal styling changes without creating an entire theme that you intend to distribute, you can add styles to user.css in your ~/.atom directory.
For example, to change the color of the highlighted line number for the line that contains the cursor, you could add the following style to user.css:
.editor .line-number.cursor-line {
color: pink;
}