mirror of
https://github.com/simonmichael/hledger.git
synced 2024-12-27 04:13:11 +03:00
70 lines
2.7 KiB
Markdown
70 lines
2.7 KiB
Markdown
# COMMITS
|
|
|
|
<div class=pagetoc>
|
|
|
|
<!-- toc -->
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
In the hledger project we try to follow certain conventions for commit messages,
|
|
because good messages lead to good commits => good change docs =>
|
|
easier code review => quicker merging => faster delivery of quality software.
|
|
We'll check and help you polish messages as part of CI and code review.
|
|
(You can also set up a local commit hook, described below.)
|
|
|
|
Here's the typical format: <!-- keep synced with tools/commitlint -->
|
|
|
|
[feat|imp|fix[!]:] topic: Summary
|
|
|
|
[Longer description when useful]
|
|
|
|
More precisely:
|
|
|
|
- Commit messages must begin with one or more prefixes (colon-terminated words),
|
|
indicating the type and/or [topic](ISSUES.md#topics).
|
|
- Commits causing user-visible changes must begin with `feat:`, `imp:` or `fix:`
|
|
(feature, improvement, or bugfix). These will be used in release notes.
|
|
If they are breaking/incompatible changes, use `feat!:`, `imp!:` or `fix!:`.
|
|
- To skip CI builds on commits which would normally trigger one, add a `;` at the beginning.
|
|
(Our CI does a lot of work, so you can use this to reduce energy waste
|
|
and carbon emissions from minor changes. Non-code commits do this automatically.)
|
|
- Mention any relevant issue numbers, usually parenthesised at the end. `(#NNNN)`
|
|
- Try to write commit messages as changelog/release-note-ready documentation that will tell their
|
|
intended audience (which might be users, installers, packagers, and/or developers)
|
|
what they need to know.
|
|
|
|
Some examples:
|
|
|
|
- `feat: accounts: --types shows account types (#1820)`
|
|
- `imp!: journal: Remove deprecated account type code syntax from account directives.`
|
|
- `fix: types: Ensure auto postings can match against and be matched by type: queries.`
|
|
- `tools: commitlint: allow a git "fixup! " prefix`
|
|
- `doc: releasing: tweaks`
|
|
|
|
Some possible prefixes:
|
|
|
|
- `feat` - a new feature
|
|
- `imp` - an improvement to existing features
|
|
- `fix` - a bugfix
|
|
- `dev` - a generic developer change
|
|
- `ref` - refactoring
|
|
- `cln` - cleanup
|
|
- `doc` - documentation-related
|
|
- `test` - tests-related
|
|
- `ci` - continuous integration-related
|
|
- Any of the standard [labels](ISSUES.md#labels) used in the issue tracker.
|
|
|
|
## How to check commits
|
|
|
|
Before committing, pushing, or merging, run `tools/commitlint` to check recent commit messages.
|
|
(See the script for more ways to select commits.) You can configure your local working copy
|
|
to do this automatically, by running `make installcommithook`.
|
|
|
|
commitlint also runs automatically on Github to check pull requests.
|
|
|
|
## See also
|
|
|
|
- <https://groups.google.com/g/hledger/c/t14xwHQMJqU/m/9frARXIdAAAJ>
|
|
- <https://conventionalcommits.org>
|
|
- <https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/emacs.git/plain/CONTRIBUTE> -> Commit messages
|
|
|