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165 lines
7.7 KiB
Markdown
165 lines
7.7 KiB
Markdown
# tauri
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<img align="right" src="app-icon.png" height="120" width="120">
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## A fresh take on creating cross-platform apps.
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[](https://github.com/tauri-apps/tauri/tree/dev)
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[](https://discord.gg/SpmNs4S)
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[](https://dev.to/tauri)
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[](https://github.com/tauri-apps/tauri/wiki)
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[](https://good-labs.github.io/greater-good-affirmation)
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[](https://opencollective.com/tauri)
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Tauri is a tool for building tiny, blazing fast binaries for all major desktop platforms. You can use any front-end framework that compiles to HTML,JS and CSS for building your interface.
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| Component | Version | Lin | Win | Mac |
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|-----------|---------|-----|-----|-----|
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| tauri.js CLI |  |✅|✅|✅|
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| tauri core |  |✅|✅|✅|
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| tauri bundler |  |✅|✅|✅ |
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## Who Tauri is For
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Because of the way Tauri has been built and can be extended, developers
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are able to interface not only with the entire Rust ecosystem, but also
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with many other programming languages. Being freed of the heaviest thing
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in the universe and the many shortcomings of server-side Javascript
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suddenly opens up whole new avenues for high-performance, security-focused
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applications that need the purebred power, agility and community
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acceptance of a low-level language.
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We expect to witness an entire new class of applications being built with
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Tauri. From a simple calender to locally crunching massive realtime
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feeds at particle colliders or even mesh-network based distributed message-
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passing ecosystems - the bar has been raised and gauntlet thrown.
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What will you make?
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## 4 Reasons to consider Tauri
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- **BUNDLE SIZE** of a vanilla Tauri app is less than 3 MB - about 140 MB smaller than what you get with Electron.
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- **MEMORY FOOTPRINT** is less than half of the size of an Electron app built from the same codebase.
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- **SECURITY** is Tauri's biggest priority and we are constantly innovating.
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- **FLOSS** licensing is regretfully impossible with downstream Chromium consumers, like Electron. Sources: [0](https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/libreplanet-discuss/2017-01/msg00056.html) [1](https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/directory-discuss/2017-12/msg00008.html) [2](https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/libreplanet-discuss/2019-02/msg00001.html)
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## Technical Details
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Tauri has five major components:
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- [Node.js CLI](https://github.com/tauri-apps/tauri/tree/dev/cli/tauri.js) for creating, developing and building apps
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- [Rust Core](https://github.com/tauri-apps/tauri/tree/dev/tauri) for binding to the low level WEBVIEW and providing a tree-shakeable API
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- [Rust Bundler](https://github.com/tauri-apps/tauri/tree/dev/cli/tauri-cli) for manufacturing the final binaries
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- [Rust Bindings](https://github.com/Boscop/web-view) for Webviews
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- [Webview](https://github.com/Boscop/web-view/tree/master/webview-sys)
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Low level library for creating and interfacing with OS "native" webviews
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The user interface in Tauri apps currently leverages Cocoa/WebKit on macOS,
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gtk-webkit2 on Linux and MSHTML (IE10/11) or Webkit via Edge on Windows.
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**Tauri** is based on the MIT licensed prior work known as
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[webview](https://github.com/zserge/webview).
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The default binding to the underlying webview library currently uses Rust,
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but other languages like Golang or Python (and many others) are possible
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(and only a PR away).
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The combination of power, safety and usability are why we chose Rust to be
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the default binding for Tauri. It is our intention to provide the most safe
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and performant native app experience (for devs and app consumers), out of
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the box.
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#### App Bundles
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- [x] App Icons
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- [x] Build on MacOS (.app, .dmg coming soon)
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- [x] Build on Linux (.deb, AppImage coming soon)
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- [x] Build on Windows (.exe, .msi coming soon)
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- [ ] App Signing
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- [ ] Self Updater (WIP)
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- [ ] Frameless Mode
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- [ ] Transparent Mode
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- [ ] Multiwindow Mode
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- [ ] Tray (coming soon)
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- [x] Copy Buffer
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#### API
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- [x] bridge - enable fast bridge
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- [x] event - enable binding to message
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- [x] execute - STDOUT Passthrough with Command Invocation
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- [x] listFiles - list files in a directory
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- [x] open - open link in a browser
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- [x] readBinaryFile - read binary file from local filesystem
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- [x] readTextFile - read text file from local filesystem
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- [x] setTitle - set the window title
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- [x] writeFile - write file to local filesystem
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- [x] API Spec
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- [x] Documentation (WIP)
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### Security Features
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- [x] localhost-free mode (:fire:)
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- [x] Dynamic ahead of Time Compilation (dAoT) with functional tree-shaking
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- [x] functional Address Space Layout Randomization
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- [x] OTP salting of function names and messages at runtime
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- [x] CSP Injection
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- [ ] Frida-based harness for Post-Binary Analysis
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### Comparison between Tauri and Electron
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| | Tauri | Electron |
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|--|--------|----------|
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| Binary Size MacOS | 0.6 MB | 47.7 MB |
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| Memory Consumption MacOS | 13 MB | 34.1 MB |
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| Interface Service Provider | Varies | Chromium |
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| Backend Binding | Rust | Node.js (ECMAScript) |
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| Underlying Engine | C/C++ | V8 (C/C++) |
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| FLOSS | Yes | No |
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| Multithreading | Yes | No |
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| Bytecode Delivery | Yes | No |
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| Can Render PDF | Yes | No |
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| Multiple Windows | Soon | Yes |
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| GPU Access | Yes | Yes |
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| Auto Updater | Soon | Yes (1) |
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| Cross Platform | Yes | Yes |
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| Custom App Icon | Yes | Yes |
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| Windows Binary | Yes | Yes |
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| MacOS Binary | Yes | Yes |
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| Linux Binary | Yes | Yes |
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| iOS Binary | Soon | No |
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| Android Binary | Soon | No |
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| Localhost Server | Yes | Yes |
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| No localhost option | Yes | No |
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| Desktop Tray | Soon | No |
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#### Notes
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1) Electron has no native auto updater on Linux, but is offered by electron-packager
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## Organization
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Tauri aims to be a sustainable collective based on principles that guide [sustainable
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free and open software communities](https://sfosc.org). You can get involved in many ways.
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This has been done with our best attempt at due diligence and in
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respect of the original authors. Thankyou - this project would never have
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been possible without your amazing contribution to open-source and we are
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honoured to carry the torch further. Of special note:
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- [zserge](https://github.com/zserge) for the original webview approach and
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go bindings
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- [Boscop](https://github.com/Boscop) for the Rust Bindings
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- [Burtonago](https://github.com/burtonageo) for the Cargo Bundle prototype
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## Contributing
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Please make sure to read the [Contributing Guide](./.github/CONTRIBUTING.md)
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before making a pull request.
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Thank you to all the people who already contributed to Tauri!
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Special thanks to the development team at Volentix Labs for the encouragement and support in the early phases of Tauri, notably Rhys Parry and Gregory Luneau. Also a warm thanks to the incubation period at the Quasar Framework and specifically Razvan Stoenescu for believing in Tauri from the beginning.
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## Semver
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**tauri** is following [Semantic Versioning 2.0](https://semver.org/).
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## Licenses
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Code: (c) 2015 - present - Daniel Thompson-Yvetot, Lucas Nogueira, Tensor, Boscop, Serge Zaitsev, George Burton and all the other amazing contributors.
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MIT or MIT/Apache where applicable.
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Logo: CC-BY-NC-ND
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- Original Tauri Logo Design by [Daniel Thompson-Yvetot](https://github.com/nothingismagick)
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