shrub/pub/doc/hoon/runes/sm/smcl.md
2015-06-19 17:16:48 -04:00

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[semcol, `;:`, %smcl](#smcl)
============================
Apply fold
Syntax
======
`;:` is a synthetic hoon that applies `p`, a binary gate, to the n-ary
tuple `q`. `;:` is similar to folding over the tuple `q`, producing the
final result.
Produces
--------
Twig: `[%smcl p=twig q=tusk]`
Sample
------
`p` is a [twig](). `q` is a [`++tusk`]().
Tall form
---------
;: p
i.q
i.t.q
i.t.t.q
==
Wide form
---------
;:(p i.q i.t.q i.t.t.q)
Irregular form
--------------
:(p i.q i.t.q i.t.t.q)
Examples
--------
~zod/try=> (add 3 (add 4 5))
12
~zod/try=> ;:(add 3 4 5)
12
~zod/try=> :(add 3 4 5)
12
Here we see how `;:` is equivalent to nesting our calls to the binary
gate `++add`.
~zod/try=> :(weld "foo" "bar" "baz")
~[~~f ~~o ~~o ~~b ~~a ~~r ~~b ~~a ~~z]
~zod/try=> `tape`:(weld "foo" "bar" "baz")
"foobarbaz"
~zod/try=> `tape`(weld "foo" (weld "bar" "baz"))
"foobarbaz"
Following on from our previous example, using `;:` with [`++weld`]() is
convenient for concatenating multiple strings.