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276 lines
7.8 KiB
Markdown
276 lines
7.8 KiB
Markdown
NAME
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====
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**zellij** - run zellij
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DESCRIPTION
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===========
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Zellij is a workspace aimed at developers, ops-oriented people and anyone who
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loves the terminal. At its core, it is a terminal multiplexer (similar to tmux
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and screen), but this is merely its infrastructure layer.
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Zellij includes a layout system, and a plugin system allowing one to create
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plugins in any language that compiles to WebAssembly.
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To list currently running sessions run: `zellij list-sessions`
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To attach to a currently running session run: `zellij attach [session-name]`
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OPTIONS
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=======
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Run `zellij --help` to see available flags and subcommamds.
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CONFIGURATION
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=============
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Zellij looks for configuration file in the following order:
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1. the file provided with _--config_
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2. under the path provided in *ZELLIJ_CONFIG_FILE* environment variable
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3. the default location (see FILES section)
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4. the system location
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Run `zellij setup --check` in order to see possible issues with the
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configuration.
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LAYOUTS
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=======
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Layouts are yaml files which Zellij can load on startup when _--layout_ flag is
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provided.
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For example a file like this:
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```
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---
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direction: Vertical
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parts:
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- direction: Horizontal
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split_size:
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Percent: 50
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parts:
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- direction: Vertical
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split_size:
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Percent: 50
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- direction: Vertical
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split_size:
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Percent: 50
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- direction: Horizontal
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split_size:
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Percent: 50
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```
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will tell Zellij to create this layout:
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```
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┌─────┬─────┐
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│ │ │
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├─────┤ │
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│ │ │
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└─────┴─────┘
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```
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CREATING LAYOUTS
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----------------
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A layout file is a nested tree structure. Each node describes either a pane
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(leaf), or a space in which its parts (children) will be created.
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Each node has following fields:
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* __direction: <Horizontal / Vertical\>__ - node's children will be created by a
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split in given direction.
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* **split_size:** - this indicates either a percentage of the node's parent's
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space or a fixed size of columns/rows from its parent's space.
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* __Percent: <1-100\>__
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* __Fixed: <lines_number/columns_number\>__
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* __plugin: /path/to/plugin.wasm__ - optional path to a compiled Zellij plugin.
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If indicated loads a plugin into the created space. For more information see
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PLUGINS section.
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KEYBINDINGS
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===========
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Zellij comes with a default set of keybindings which aims to fit as many users
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as possible but that behaviour can be overridden or modified in user
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configuration files. The information about bindings is available in the
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_keybinds_ section of configuration. For example, to introduce a keybinding that
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will create a new tab and go to tab 1 after pressing 'c' one can write:
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```
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keybinds:
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normal:
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- action: [ NewTab, GoToTab: 1,]
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key: [ Char: 'c',]
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```
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where "normal" stands for a mode name (see MODES section), "action" part
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specifies the actions to be executed by Zellij (see ACTIONS section) and "key"
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is used to list keys or key combinations bound to given actions (see KEYS).
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The default keybinds can be unbound either for a specific mode, or for every mode.
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It supports either a list of `keybinds`, or a bool indicating that every keybind
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should be unbound:
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```
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keybinds:
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unbind: true
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```
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Will unbind every default binding.
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```
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keybinds:
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unbind: [ Ctrl: 'p']
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```
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Will unbind every default `^P` binding for each mode.
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```
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keybinds:
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normal:
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- unbind: true
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```
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Will unbind every default keybind for the `normal` mode.
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```
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keybinds:
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normal:
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- unbind: [ Alt: 'n', Ctrl: 'g']
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```
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Will unbind every default keybind for `n` and `^g` for the `normal` mode.
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ACTIONS
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-------
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* __Quit__ - quits Zellij
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* __SwitchToMode: <InputMode\>__ - switches to the specified input mode. See
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MODES section for possible values.
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* __Resize: <Direction\>__ - resizes focused pane in the specified direction
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(one of: Left, Right, Up, Down).
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* __FocusNextPane__ - switches focus to the next pane to the right or below if
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on screen edge.
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* __FocusPreviousPane__ - switches focus to the next pane to the left or above
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if on screen edge.
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* __SwitchFocus__ - left for legacy support. Switches focus to a pane with the
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next ID.
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* __MoveFocus: <Direction\>__ - moves focus in the specified direction (Left,
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Right, Up, Down).
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* __ScrollUp__ - scrolls up 1 line in the focused pane.
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* __ScrollDown__ - scrolls down 1 line in the focused pane.
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* __PageScrollUp__ - scrolls up 1 page in the focused pane.
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* __PageScrollDown__ - scrolls down 1 page in the focused pane.
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* __ToggleFocusFullscreen__ - toggles between fullscreen focus pane and normal
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layout.
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* __NewPane: <Direction\>__ - opens a new pane in the specified direction (Left,
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Right, Up, Down) relative to focus.
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* __CloseFocus__ - closes focused pane.
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* __NewTab__ - creates a new tab.
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* __GoToNextTab__ - goes to the next tab.
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* __GoToPreviousTab__ - goes to previous tab.
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* __CloseTab__ - closes current tab.
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* __GoToTab: <Index\>__ - goes to the tab with the specified index number.
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* __Detach__ - detach session and exit.
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* __ToggleActiveSyncTab__ - toggle between sending text commands to all panes
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on the current tab and normal mode.
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KEYS
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----
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* __Char: <character\>__ - a single character with no modifier.
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* __Alt: <character\>__ - a single character with `Alt` key as modifier.
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* __Ctrl: <character\>__ - a single character with `Ctrl` key as modifier.
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* __F: <1-12\>__ - one of `F` keys (usually at the top of the keyboard).
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* __Backspace__
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* __Left / Right / Up / Down__ - arrow keys on the keyboard.
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* __Home__
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* __End__
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* __PageUp / PageDown__
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* __BackTab__ - a backward Tab key.
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* __Delete__
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* __Insert__
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* __Esc__
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MODES
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-----
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* __normal__ - the default startup mode of Zellij. Provides the ability to
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switch to different modes, as well as some quick navigation shortcuts.
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* __locked__ - disables all keybindings except the one that would switch the
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mode to normal (_ctrl-g_ by default). Useful when Zellij's keybindings
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conflict with those of a chosen terminal app.
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* __pane__ - includes instructions that manipulate the panes (adding new panes,
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moving, closing).
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* __tab__ - includes instructions that manipulate the tabs (adding new tabs,
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moving, closing).
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* __resize__ - allows resizing of the focused pane.
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* __scroll__ - allows scrolling within the focused pane.
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* __renametab__ - is a "hidden" mode that can be passed to _SwitchToMode_
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action. It will trigger renaming of a tab.
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* __session__ - allows detaching from a session.
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Theme
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=====
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A color theme can be defined either in truecolor, or 256 format.
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Truecolor:
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```
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fg: [0, 0, 0]
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```
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256:
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```
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fg: 0
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```
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The color theme can be specified in the following way:
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```
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themes:
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default:
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fg: [0,0,0]
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bg: [0,0,0]
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black: [0,0,0]
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red: [0,0,0]
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green: [0,0,0]
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yellow: [0,0,0]
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blue: [0,0,0]
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magenta: [0,0,0]
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cyan: [0,0,0]
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white: [0,0,0]
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orange: [0,0,0]
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```
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If the theme is called `default`, then zellij will pick it on startup.
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To specify a different theme, run zellij with:
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```
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zellij options --theme [NAME]
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```
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or put the name in the configuration file with `theme: [NAME]`.
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PLUGINS
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=======
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Zellij has a plugin system based on WebAssembly. Any language that can run on
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WASI can be used to develop a plugin. To load a plugin include it in a layout
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file. Zellij comes with default plugins included: _status-bar_, _strider_,
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_tab-bar_.
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FILES
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=====
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Default user configuration file location:
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* Linux: _/home/alice/.config/zellij_
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* macOS: _/Users/Alice/Library/Application Support/com.Zellij-Contributors.zellij_
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ENVIRONMENT
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===========
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ZELLIJ_CONFIG_FILE
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Path of Zellij config to load.
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ZELLIJ_CONFIG_DIR
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Path of the Zellij config directory.
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NOTES
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=====
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The manpage is meant to provide concise offline reference. For more detailed
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instructions please visit:
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https://zellij.dev/documentation
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